CUISINE OF SUDAN
The cuisine of the country is as varied as the country’s geography and diverse ethnic communities. Some foods are, however, consumed widely like Kissra, a type of bread which is the staple of the Sudanese diet. It is made of corn or durra. Kissra is usually consumed with a stew and together constitute the most popular everyday meal of Sudan. Stews generally have dried meat, peanut butter, spices, and dried onions as the ingredients.
Porridge made of corn or wheat might also be consumed with stews. Soups are also an important part of the Sudanese cuisine. Kawari is the most popular soup and is made of cattle's or sheep's hoofs, spices, and vegetables. A dish made of banana paste called Moukhbaza is widely eaten in east Sudan. Dairy and milk are fundamental to the diet of most Sudanese. Some popular beverages of Sudan are fruit juices, such as a drink called Hilumur .
Porridge made of corn or wheat might also be consumed with stews. Soups are also an important part of the Sudanese cuisine. Kawari is the most popular soup and is made of cattle's or sheep's hoofs, spices, and vegetables. A dish made of banana paste called Moukhbaza is widely eaten in east Sudan. Dairy and milk are fundamental to the diet of most Sudanese. Some popular beverages of Sudan are fruit juices, such as a drink called Hilumur .
LITERATURE & THE ART
Unlike many other African countries, Sudan has a vast repertoire of written literature with the oldest ones dating from 700 BCE and was written in the Meroitic script. Like other countries in the continent, Sudan also has a rich heritage of oral literature. Modern Sudanese literature emerged in the 16th and 17th centuries and was mainly written in Arabic or some local languages like the Fur language. Oral literature from Sudan includes mythological stories and religious tales. The former is based on magic, superstition, and fanciful scenes. The latter has a religious overtone and are usually related to praising Muhammad. Modern Sudanese literature focusses on social realist and other themes.
The art of Sudan reflects its centuries-old history. The various kingdoms that ruled the land and the diverse ethnic groups inhabiting the country have all contributed to the Sudanese art. The Bambara people of Sudan are famous for their wood-carved antelope head dresses that have immense cultural significance. Terracotta sculptures from Sudan are also noteworthy. Mask-making, pottery, basket-weaving, etc., are some other skills of Sudanese craftsmen. |
MUSIC & DANCE
Sudan has a rich heritage of music and dance. The rich and varied music of Sudan is made up of traditional, rural East African roots, as well as of Arabic, Western or other African influences on the popular urban music from the early 20th century onwards. Since the establishment of cities like Khartoum as melting pots for people of diverse backgrounds, cultural heritage and tastes have shaped numerous forms of modern popular music. In the globalized world of today, the creation and consumption of music through satellite TV or on the internet is a driving force for change in Sudan, popular with local audiences as well as with Sudanese living abroad.
Check out these videos of Sudanese American dancers from Shabbal group in San Francisco
To learn more about Shabbal , please visit their facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/shabbaldance/
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